Elijah and the Priests of Baal
Ahab, King of Israel, misled by his queen, Jezebel,
perverted the religion in God's typical Kingdom. The ordained worship in
the Temple was neglected and image worship established. The faithful
Prophet Elijah reproved King Ahab, and was compelled by the wicked Queen
Jezebel to flee into the wilderness, where ravens fed him for three and
one-half years.--1 Kings 17:5,6.
Finally, by God's direction, Elijah reappeared and
challenged the priests of Baal to a public test as to which god could
answer prayer, Jehovah or Baal. Whichever god would accept the offering by
fire from heaven to consume the sacrifice, should be acknowledged as the
true God. The Israelites saw the fairness of the proposition, and Baal's
priests could not avoid the issue. Elijah gave them the preference. All
day long they agonized, cut themselves with stones and cried to Baal to
accept the offering and vindicate his cause. Elijah mocked them, saying,
Cry a little louder! Baal may be sleeping! or perhaps he has gone on a
journey!
When the evening came, Elijah gave his test. First of
all he had water carried and poured over all the altar and the sacrifice,
that there should be no mistake; lest any one might think of any concealed
fire. Then Elijah prayed to God to vindicate His cause. Fire descended
from heaven and consumed the sacrifice, licking up even the water in the
trench. When the people saw this they gave a great shout and declared,
"Jehovah, He is God!"--1 Kings 18:30-39.
Bible students claim that Elijah represented the True
Church, Queen Jezebel a false religious system, Ahab the governments of
Earth. The time of Jezebel's persecution, when Elijah hid in the
wilderness and there was no rain for 1260 days, represented 1260 years of
spiritual drouth (538 A.D. to 1798 A.D.), when the antitypical Jezebel's
power to persecute to death ceased.--Revelation 12:6,14;13:5.
Elisha, Elijah's successor, restored the Shunammite's
son.